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CMA USA Part 1 Syllabus – Financial Planning, Performance & Analytics

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CMA USA Part 1 Syllabus – Financial Planning, Performance & Analytics


Your first step into international management accounting is CMA USA Part 1.Since multiple-choice questions make up the majority of the marks, you should focus mostly on these.  If 70 or more multiple-choice questions are answered correctly, passing is almost guaranteed, even with a subpar essay grade CMA USA Part 1 Syllabus – Financial Planning, Performance & Analytics.


CMA USA Part 1 Overview


Official Title: Financial Planning, Performance and Analytics 

Duration: 4 hours (3 hours MCQs + 1 hour Essays) 

Total Marks: 500 points (scaled) 

Pass Mark: 360/500 (72%) 

Question Format: 100 MCQs + 2 Essays


Complete Topic Breakdown with Weightage


Section A: External Financial Reporting Decisions (15%)

Understanding how businesses disclose financial information to external stakeholders is important.


Topics Covered:


  • Financial statements preparation and presentation

  • IFRS vs US GAAP differences (basic)

  • Revenue recognition principles

  • Inventory valuation methods

  • Long-lived asset accounting

  • Financial statement analysis basics


Focus Areas:


  • Revenue recognition (ASC 606)

  • Inventory methods (FIFO, LIFO, Weighted Average)

  • Depreciation methods

  • Basic IFRS differences


Study Time: 20-25 hours



Section B: Planning, Budgeting and Forecasting (20%)

The significance of basic management accounting lies in the fact that it helps organizations predict and plan for future performance.


Topics Covered:


  • Strategic planning process

  • Budgeting techniques and approaches

  • Annual operating budget preparation

  • Top-down vs bottom-up budgeting

  • Zero-based budgeting

  • Forecasting techniques

  • Variance analysis


Focus Areas:


  • Master budget preparation

  • Flexible budgeting

  • Variance analysis (favorable/unfavorable)

  • Rolling forecasts


Study Time: 30-35 hours



Section C: Performance Management (20%)

Why It Matters: Measuring and improving organizational performance—crucial for FP&A roles.


Topics Covered:


  • Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis

  • Marginal analysis

  • Pricing decisions

  • Transfer pricing methods

  • Balanced scorecard approach

  • Responsibility accounting

  • Key performance indicators (KPIs)


Focus Areas:


  • CVP calculations (break-even, target profit)

  • Transfer pricing (cost-based, market-based, negotiated)

  • Balanced scorecard framework

  • Segment reporting


Study Time: 30-35 hours



Section D: Cost Management (15%)

Why It Matters: Understanding how costs behave and how to manage them effectively.


Topics Covered:


  • Cost terminology and concepts

  • Cost behavior patterns

  • Cost allocation methods

  • Activity-based costing (ABC)

  • Target costing

  • Life-cycle costing

  • Job order vs process costing


Focus Areas:


  • ABC system design and implementation

  • Overhead allocation

  • Joint cost allocation

  • Process costing with FIFO/weighted average


Study Time: 25-30 hours


Section E: Internal Controls (15%)

Why It Matters: Understanding how organizations prevent fraud and ensure accuracy.


Topics Covered:


  • Internal control frameworks (COSO)

  • Risk assessment and management

  • Control activities and procedures

  • IT general and application controls

  • Fraud detection and prevention

  • Ethics in accounting


Focus Areas:


  • COSO framework components

  • Segregation of duties

  • Authorization and approval controls

  • IT control principles


Study Time: 20-25 hours


Section F: Technology and Analytics (15%)

Why It Matters: Data analytics, systems, and developing technologies are all necessary for modern banking.


Topics Covered:


  • Information systems basics

  • Data analytics fundamentals

  • Data governance and security

  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems

  • Business intelligence and reporting

  • Emerging technologies (AI, RPA, blockchain basics)


Focus Areas:


  • Data analytics tools and techniques

  • ERP system benefits

  • Data visualization principles

  • Cybersecurity basics


Study Time: 20-25 hours


Strategic Study Plan for Part 1


Month 1: Foundation Building


  • External Financial Reporting (Week 1)

  • Cost Management (Week 2-3)

  • Internal Controls (Week 4)


Month 2: Core Topics


  • Planning & Budgeting (Week 1-2)

  • Performance Management (Week 3-4)


Month 3: Modern Topics + Practice


  • Technology & Analytics (Week 1)

  • MCQ Practice - 1,000 questions (Week 2-3)

  • Essay Practice + Mocks (Week 4)


High-Weightage Focus Areas


Must-Master Topics (Appear in Every Exam):


  • CVP analysis and break-even calculations

  • Variance analysis (all types)

  • Transfer pricing methods

  • Activity-based costing

  • Master budget preparation

  • Balanced scorecard

  • COSO framework


Common Preparation Mistakes


  • Spending equal time on all sections 

  • Focus 60% time on Planning, Performance, Cost (carry 55% marks)

  • Ignoring Technology & Analytics as "easy" 

  • This section is scoring but needs conceptual clarity

  • Memorizing formulas without understanding 

  • Understand application—exams test scenarios, not definitions


How Coaching Helps with Part 1


Part 1 has significant calculation-heavy topics. CMA USA classes provide structured learning with:


  • Step-by-step formula explanations

  • 500+ worked examples

  • Topic-wise doubt clearing

  • Pattern recognition for MCQs


At Successedge, our CMA USA online classes and offline coaching cover Part 1 in 50+ hours of live sessions, plus 30+ hours of self-practice guidance.


Ready to master CMA USA Part 1? 


  • Call: +91-9019810080 

  • Visit: www.Successedge.co

  • Kengeri | Malleshwaram | Basavanagudi, Bengaluru


Join Successedge, the best in Bengaluru for CMA USA, and conquer Part 1 with confidence!


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